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House Bill 1 – State Budget Bill – Effective Sept. 1, 2023

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House Bill 1, the General Appropriations Act for the 2024-2025 biennium, has officially come into effect. This budget, totaling $321 billion in All Funds for the next two years, surpasses the previous Appropriations Act by $18 billion. Courtesy Images for illustration purposes
House Bill 1, the General Appropriations Act for the 2024-2025 biennium, has officially come into effect. This budget, totaling $321 billion in All Funds for the next two years, surpasses the previous Appropriations Act by $18 billion. Courtesy Images for illustration purposes

Texa Border Business

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By State Senator Juan “Chuy” Hinojosa

House Bill 1, the General Appropriations Act for the 2024-2025 biennium, has officially come into effect. This budget, totaling $321 billion in All Funds for the next two years, surpasses the previous Appropriations Act by $18 billion. HB 1 follows the implementation of Senate Bill 30, the Supplemental Appropriations Bill, which became effective in June and included a total of $13.2 billion in appropriations. 

HB 1 provides nearly $18 billion in property tax relief contingent on voter approval later this year. It provides an increase of $3.2 billion to the Foundation School Program to fund projected enrollment growth in our public schools, and also sets aside $5 billion for teacher salary increases and other educational priorities. With school safety a priority for the Texas Legislature, $1.4 billion has been added for school safety measures. The budget also includes $1.6 billion for a one-time supplemental payment (or 13th check) for certain Teacher Retirement System retirees and $3.4 billion for a cost-of-living adjustment for retired teachers. Funding for some of these items is contingent on the passage of constitutional amendments or the passage of legislation in an upcoming special session.  

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To ensure that the state remains competitive, investing in our institutions of higher education and our growing workforce remained a priority throughout the budget-writing process. HB 1 provides for increased funding towards our general academic universities ($4.8 billion) and public junior colleges ($2.2 billion). As our state population grows, so does the need for a robust healthcare workforce. HB 1 includes $233 million for graduate medical education and over $124 million for other healthcare staffing programs. 

Other statewide highlights include funding of nearly $81 billion for the Texas Medicaid Program; $9.4 billion in funding for mental health care including $280.5 million to fully fund the Texas Child Mental Health Consortium; $2 billion to raise base wages for Medicaid community attendants; $5 billion for electric generation facilities; $1.5 billion for broadband infrastructure; $1 billion for water infrastructure projects; and $1 billion for state parks. 

HB 1 and SB 30 also include significant investments for the Rio Grande Valley in Senate District 20. Budget highlights include:

·     $12 million for the UTRGV School of Medicine Podiatric Specialty Medicine Program.

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·     $25 million for the Texas A&M Health Science Center to construct an education and research facility at the Texas A&M Higher Education Center in McAllen.

·     $20 million for the Pharr International Bridge.

·     $10 million for the South Texas International Airport for infrastructure upgrades.

·     $5 million for the Mid-Valley Airport in Weslaco for a hangar expansion. 

·     $3 million in grants for Border Zone Fire Departments. This is an increase of $2 million from the previous budget. 

·     $120 million to construct a 50-bed state hospital maximum security facility in the Rio Grande Valley. 

·     $85 million for the construction of up to 100 inpatient beds for a hospital in the Rio Grande Valley. 

·     Up to $10 million in funds for the Raymondville Drain Project.

·     $625,000 for the City of La Joya park renovations.

·     $500,000 for the Texas Transnational Intelligence Center in McAllen.

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